Smart Nano and Microgrid Power Flow Management System using Solar Panels

تاریخ : جون ۲۰۱۸ - اپریل ۲۰۱۹

Numerous parts of electricity systems are quickly changing, including the capacity to locally produce power with sustainable power sources and incorporate neighbourhood stockpiling. As many countries in the world have limited non-renewable energy sources, so there is a need to utilize renewable natural energy resources to fulfil the demand of cheap and uninterrupted power supply. A new solution to this is to design such a grid architecture in which multiple Nano-grids are networked such that they form a micro-grid. Nano-grids inherently incorporate DC power for efficiency. In this project, the target is to design such a network where each house is generating its own DC power with the help of PV panels and storing in local batteries, thus forming a Nano-grid. These Nano-grids are interlinked with a central battery bank forming a micro-grid, which will be capable enough to distribute and manage DC power efficiently among houses. The micro-grid will be able to distribute electricity to Nano-grids using priority method. The house which is on low power will be served first and so on. Each Nano-grid will also be able to facilitate other Nano-grids. There are heaps of potential advantages of organizing local DC power distribution along these lines. Transformation misfortunes would be cut, interests in inverters and breakers would be decreased, and device level controls would empower a considerably more productive approach to coordinate age or capacity abilities with interest. With a developing utilization of DC in end-user hardware, DC control appropriation will have the preferred standpoint that it can eliminate one phase of power change, in this manner, bringing about more noteworthy unwavering quality and investment funds.